23C3 - 1.5

23rd Chaos Communication Congress
Who can you trust?

Referenten
David Hulton
Programm
Tag 2
Raum Saal 2
Beginn 23:00
Dauer 01:00
Info
ID 1735
Veranstaltungstyp Vortrag
Track Hacking
Sprache englisch
Feedback

Faster PwninG Assured

Hardware Hacks and Cracks with FPGAs

This talk will go in depth into methods for breaking crypto faster using FPGAs.

FPGA's are chips that have millions of gates that can be programmed and connected arbitrarily to perform any sort of task. Their inherent structure provides a perfect environment for running a variety of crypto algorithms and do so at speeds much faster than a conventional PC. A hand full of new FPGA crypto projects will be presented and will demonstrate how many algorithms can be broken much faster than people really think, and in most cases extremely inexpensively.

Breaking WPA-PSK is possible with coWPAtty, but trying to do so onsite can be time consuming and boring. All that waiting around for things to be computed each and every time we want to check for dumb and default passwords. Well, we're impatient and like to know the password NOW! Josh Wright has recently added support for precomputed tables to coWPAtty -- but how do you create a good set of tables and not have it take 70 billion years? David Hulton has implemented the time consuming PBKDF2 step of WPA-PSK on FPGA hardware and optimized it to run at blazing speeds specifically for cracking WPA-PSK and generating tables with coWPAtty.

What about those lusers that still use WEP? Have you only collected a few hundred interesting packets and don't want to wait till the universe implodes to crack your neighbors key? Johnycsh and David Hulton have come up with a method to offload cracking keyspaces to an FPGA and increasing the speed considerably.

Lanman hashes have been broken for a long time and everyone knows it's faster to do a rainbowtable lookup than go through the whole keyspace. On many PC's it takes years to go through the entire typeable range, but on a small cluster of FPGAs, you can brute force that range faster than doing a rainbowtable lookup. The code for this will be briefly presented and Chipper v2.0 will be released with many new features.

David Hulton will also discuss some of the aspects of algorithms that make them suitable for acceleration on FPGAs and the reasons why they run faster in hardware and touch on some future projects such as optimizations for attacking RSA and other difficult crypto algorithms.

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